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Brian Greene, author of
The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and
the Quest for the Ultimate Theory, has done it again
with
The Fabric of the Cosmos. Building on the groundwork
laid in his previous book, he delves into an exploration of
the worlds of the very large and the very small. Readers who
have not read The Elegant Universe needn't worry that
they will be unprepared to grapple with the concepts in his
book. Greene courteously summarizes the salient points of
The Elegant Universe important to this latest work. Not
to discourage anyone, but there may even be an advantage to
wading into the deep water of The Fabric of the Cosmos
without the accumulated conceptual baggage of The Elegant
Universe. Maybe the best compromise is to watch the
NOVA broadcast version either online or on DVD and then
dive into Fabric head first.
Greene uses a winsome style to lead
readers through the murky, mystifying worlds of quantum
mechanics, general and special relativity, and the nature of
time. Using simple examples that illuminate complex,
mind-bending concepts, he patiently weaves a tapestry of
ideas that is at once amazing and baffling. People who find
comfort in a world that is simple and easy to understand may
find this book more than a little disturbing because it
introduces so many challenges to our assumptions about the
nature of reality. Those who are looking to envision a God
who is bigger and more complex than anything we can imagine
are going to be pleased with Fabric because it
introduces us to whole new ways of seeing such "simple"
things as time, space and reality.
While Greene is no Biblicist and
certainly not a creationist, he does introduce ideas that
are not wholly incompatible with the Genesis account of
creation. Theorists posit that the Big Bang had an initial
explosion of expansion that quickly tapered off into a
slower rate of expansion for our universe. This harmonizes
in a general sense with Genesis 1:1 and 1:2. More
importantly, however, are Greene's examinations of what
makes time flow and whether time has an arrow of direction
or whether it is an artifact of our perception. If you are
looking for answers, this book isn't the place to find them.
Instead you will find more sophisticated questions that will
have you pondering the vastness of the universe, the nature
of gravity and whether space is a "thing" or not. If you are
ready to contemplate what "empty space" is made of, then
this is the book for you.
Readers who have read Edwin Abbott's
Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions are already
familiar with thinking in terms of dimensions that are
greater or less than the three common dimensions with which
we are familiar. Greene goes beyond Abbott in describing a
universe of ten dimensions that is beyond even his power to
visualize. This multidimensional universe is highly
attractive to those who believe there are "more things in
heaven and earth than are dreamt of in your philosophy" as
Shakespeare put it in Hamlet. For those who want to argue the fine
points of predestination, Fabric of the Cosmos gives
us a tiny glimpse into a God who is far bigger than what we
would expect. Our arguments of God "looking down through
time" become meaningless when viewed from the perspective of
a pan-dimensional God who is not restricted to our common
time and space dimensions. The Fabric of the Cosmos
is a wonderful invitation to view God as higher than the
sometimes petty arguments we use to box him into
manageability.
by Rick Presley
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